
A Webquest suitable for
Upper-Intermediate
to Advanced ESL students
Designed by
Mariela Echeto
Teaching
and learning a language can be fun, but which is the
‘right’ (or ‘wrong’) way to go about it? How do you feel about it now?
Will
your opinions be altered?
You
are an experienced group of English as a Second Language
teachers working at a recently established language school which has
employed
mainly newly graduated teachers.
You
have been asked by the Director to discuss your views and
findings on which teaching method you believe will be the most
effective to use
in classes.
You
each have a role as individuals and part of a team to both come
to your conclusions and present them. These conclusions and opinions
will be
presented to your co-workers and employer at a staff meeting scheduled
for next
week.
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Step
1
• Divide
into groups of four.
• Then
divide into pairs.
Step
2
• You
and your partner need to choose
which of the positions
below you
would like
to work on. If you cannot decide, write
positions
on slips of
paper, mix them up and take one.
(Remember. You ‘real’ feelings and opinions need not
interfere with your new roles.)
Traditional
Teaching Method
You
believe learning a language the traditional way is more
effective. This means most class time is spent on following course work
from
textbooks, and interactions are only between teacher and learners
present in
the class.
• Here are but
some questions that may
guide you in the right direction:
What
are the benefits of basing a language course on a textbook or
course book, for both teachers and learners? How can they improve
students’ learning
and provide them with all the skill enhancement they need? How
user-friendly
are course books? What role does motivation have? What kinds of
experiences,
apart from learning experiences, can learners be exposed to?
• Now you may also
like to consider the
disadvantages associated with using a course book as it is likely your
coworkers
will be armed with some of this vital information.
• Here are links
to some websites you may
find of interest in your quest. Also, feel free to Google to other
sites you may
need.
http://www.professorjackrichards.com/pdfs/role-of-textbooks.pdf
http://www.esl-school.com/archives/2005/12/coursebooks_ble_1.php
(Click
on Volume 1 Number 1, then on Textbook Evaluation)
www.asian-efl-journal.com/Litz_thesis.pdf
These
two sites have online language activities and links you may
be interested in looking at. Why not try some activities out?
http://www.pacificgateway.net.au/call/call.htm
http://www.geos-oceania.com/links/online-esl---efl---language-study-programs.htm
Computer
Assisted Method
You
believe teaching and learning a language using the internet is
the most effective way to teach and learn. This means you base your
course and
most teaching and learning activities on the use of the internet, as
opposed to
textbooks and course books.
• Here are but
some questions that may guide
you in the right direction:
What
are the benefits of basing a language course on using the internet,
both for
teachers and learners? How can using the internet improve learners'
overall
skills? Are any skills not catered for?
• Now you may also
like to consider the
disadvantages associated with using the internet as a main teaching
tool as it
is likely your coworkers will be armed with some of this vital
information.
• Here are links
to some websites you may
find of interest in your quest. Also, feel free to search for other
sites you
may need.
http://www.roleplaysim.org/papers/default.asp?Topic=toc3
(if
you would like to read reading 2, use the password webquest to
log in)
http://ausweb.scu.edu.au/aw95/education2/mak/index.html
http://www.globaled.com/articles/ChristelSchneider2004.pdf
http://www.arts.monash.edu.au/korean/homun/project/index.htm#1
These
two sites have online language activities and links. Why not
try some activities out?
http://www.pacificgateway.net.au/call/call.htm
http://www.geos-oceania.com/links/online-esl---efl---language-study-programs.htm
Step
3
Now
that you have all your information you will need to do the
following in order to be better prepared for the meeting:
• Make notes using
the
main points or arguments you have.
• Decide on an
order
for discussing these points, perhaps
leaving
the most
important to the end.
• Decide which
points each of you will
cover, but be prepared to back one another up and add extra comments.
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You
will all be evaluated by the other group members and evaluating one
another
individually and as part of a team of two. You will also be evaluated
by the teacher
while you are presenting your arguments, findings and overall
conclusions.
Below
is a table which explains what to focus on while you are working with
your
partner, presenting your findings, and listening to your partners.
|
ELEMENTS |
SCORES
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
PEER EVALUATION |
|
|
|
|
|
Researching |
Was
not interested or cooperative |
Was
interested but did not take initiative |
Was
helpful some of the time |
Was
keen to research and explore and was helpful |
|
Summarising
and note taking |
Did
not read articles or take any notes |
Read
articles but did not take notes |
Read
some articles and took some notes |
Read
all articles we were both interested in and helped take notes |
|
GROUP EVALUATION |
|
|
|
|
|
Team
work |
Lack
of communication/cooperation/motivation |
Most
work done individually |
Work
well together, often need external direction |
Appropriate
division of tasks, cooperative work |
|
Oral
presentation skills |
Did
not want to present findings or not well organised |
Team
effort but not discussion not well organised |
Team
effort, discussion well organised |
Team
effort, well organized division of arguments, supported one another,
expressed themselves clearly |
Now
that you have a better insight into the world of learning a language,
you have
the power to put that information to good use when learning your third,
fourth
…… language. You have a better idea of
what works best (at least for yourself) and can hopefully make greater
educational
decisions on your own.